Diesel cycle
very low
specific heat at constant volume
no heat enters or leaves the gas; the temperature of the gas changes; the change in internal energy is equal to the mechanical workdone
Gasoline
flow processes
Carbon
zero
cut-off is zero
increases
constant pressure process
carbonisation
Absolute pressure = Gauge pressure + Atmospheric pressure
fractional distillation
The solid fuels have higher calorific value than liquid fuels.
Coal gas
287 J/kgK
decrease in cut-off
-273°C
thermodynamic cycle
enthalpy